The fastest times in the swimming events at the Mediterranean Games are listed by International Mediterranean Games Committee (CIJM) as a list of Mediterranean Games records in swimming. The events are held in a long course (50 m) pool. The list has been updated after the last Games, held in Pescara, Italy in 2009, where all but one of the records were rewritten.
All records were set in finals unless noted otherwise.
| Event | Time | Name | Nation | Date | Games | Ref | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 m freestyle | 21.17 | Frédérick Bousquet | France | 28 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 100 m freestyle | 47.83 | Alain Bernard | France | 29 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 200 m freestyle | 1:46.44 | Oussama Mellouli | Tunisia | 30 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 400 m freestyle | 3:42.71 | Oussama Mellouli | Tunisia | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 1500 m freestyle | 14:38.01 | Oussama Mellouli | Tunisia | 1 July 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 50 m backstroke | 24.73 | Aschwin Wildeboer Faber | Spain | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 100 m backstroke | 52.38 | WR (r) |
Aschwin Wildeboer Faber | Spain | 1 July 2009 | 2009 Pescara | |
| 200 m backstroke | 1:54.96 | Aschwin Wildeboer Faber | Spain | 28 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 50 m breaststroke | 27.22 | Alessandro Terrin | Italy | 1 July 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 100 m breaststroke | 1:00.45 | Melquiades Alvarez | Spain | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 200 m breaststroke | 2:09.69 | Melquiades Alvarez | Spain | 29 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 50 m butterfly | 23.61 | Mario Todorovic | Croatia | 30 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 100 m butterfly | 51.79 | Ivan Lenđer | Serbia | 28 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 200 m butterfly | 1:57.58 | Ioannis Drymonakos | Greece | 28 June 2005 | 2005 Almería | ||
| 200 m individual medley | 1:58.38 | Oussama Mellouli | Tunisia | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 400 m individual medley | 4:10.53 | Oussama Mellouli | Tunisia | 29 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:12.03 | Frédérick Bousquet William Meynard Amaury Leveaux Alain Bernard |
France | 28 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 4×200 m freestyle relay | 7:09.44 | Emiliano Brembilla Marco Belotti Gianluca Maglia Filippo Magnini |
Italy | 29 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 4×100 m medley relay | 3:34.22 | Aschwin Wildeboer Faber Melquiades Alverez Alex Villaecija Garcia Jose A. Alonso |
Spain | 1 July 2009 | 2009 Pescara |
Legend: WR – World record;
Records not set in finals: (h) – heat; (sf) – semifinal; (r) – relay 1st leg; (rh) – relay heat 1st leg
| Event | Time | Name | Nation | Date | Games | Ref | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 m freestyle | 24.88 | Malia Metella | France | 28 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 100 m freestyle | 54.72 | (r) |
Malia Metella | France | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | |
| 200 m freestyle | 1:58.91 | Patricia Castro Ortega | Spain | 30 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 400 m freestyle | 4:00.41 | WR |
Federica Pellegrini | Italy | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | |
| 800 m freestyle | 8:20.78 | Alessia Filippi | Italy | 30 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 50 m backstroke | 28.60 | Elena Gemo | Italy | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 100 m backstroke | 1:01.72 | (r) |
Aspasia Petradaki | Cyprus | 1 July 2009 | 2009 Pescara | |
| 200 m backstroke | 2:08.03 | Alessia Filippi | Italy | 28 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 50 m breaststroke | 31.12 | Anastasia Chrystoforou | Cyprus | 1 July 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 100 m breaststroke | 1:08.47 | Roberta Panara | Italy | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 200 m breaststroke | 2:26.41 | Coralie Dobral | France | 29 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 50 m butterfly | 26.37 | Mélanie Henique | France | 30 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 100 m butterfly | 59.13 | Francesca Segat | Italy | 28 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 200 m butterfly | 2:06.89 | Caterina Giacchetti | Italy | 1 July 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 200 m individual medley | 2:10.36 | Camille Muffat | France | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 400 m individual medley | 4:39.48 | Anja Klinar | Slovenia | 29 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:40.63 | Erica Buratto Laura Letrari Giorgia Mancin Federica Pellegrini |
Italy | 27 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 4×200 m freestyle relay | 7:56.69 | Flavia Zoccari Erica Buratto Alice Carpanese Alessia Filippi |
Italy | 30 June 2009 | 2009 Pescara | ||
| 4×100 m medley relay | 4:04.57 | Valentina De Nardi Roberta Panara Caterina Giacchetti Livia Travaglini |
Italy | 1 July 2009 | 2009 Pescara |
Legend: WR – World record;
Records not set in finals: (h) – heat; (sf) – semifinal; (r) – relay 1st leg; (rh) – relay heat 1st leg
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